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Nicholas II of Russia portrait
Romanov

Nicholas II of Russia

Emperor of Russia (1894–1917)

18 May 1868 — 17 July 1918Male

Married to Alexandra Feodorovna · Parent of 5 · 2 recorded parents

Family snapshot

Three generations at a glance

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Life story

Biography

The last Tsar of Russia, whose reluctant reign ended in abdication during the February Revolution. He and his entire family were executed by Bolshevik forces in Yekaterinburg in 1918.

Nicholas II of Russia occupies generation 10 of this recorded lineage one of the children of Alexander III of Russia and Maria Feodorovna (Dagmar), partner to Alexandra Feodorovna, and parent of Olga Nikolaevna, Tatiana Nikolaevna, Maria Nikolaevna, Anastasia Nikolaevna, and Alexei Nikolaevich. The title "Emperor of Russia (1894–1917)" reflects the public or family role associated with this profile.

Within the wider House of Romanov, this life forms part of a network spanning 10 recorded generations. The timeline and family snapshot below bring those connections together, while the full tree provides the broader historical context.

Milestones

Life timeline

  1. 18 May 1868

    Born

    The beginning of Nicholas II of Russia's recorded life.

  2. Family

    Married Alexandra Feodorovna

    A partnership that connects two branches of the Romanov family.

  3. Next generation

    Family line continues

    5 children recorded in this branch: Olga Nikolaevna, Tatiana Nikolaevna, Maria Nikolaevna, Anastasia Nikolaevna, and Alexei Nikolaevich.

  4. Legacy

    Emperor of Russia (1894–1917)

    A defining role in the story of the Romanov family.

  5. 17 July 1918

    Died

    The close of a life whose connections continue through the family record.

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Frequently asked questions

Who were Nicholas II of Russia's parents?

Nicholas II of Russia's parents were father Alexander III of Russia and mother Maria Feodorovna (Dagmar).

Who were Nicholas II of Russia's children?

Nicholas II of Russia had 5 children: Olga Nikolaevna, Tatiana Nikolaevna, Maria Nikolaevna, Anastasia Nikolaevna, and Alexei Nikolaevich.

Who did Nicholas II of Russia marry?

Nicholas II of Russia was married to Alexandra Feodorovna.

What family tree does Nicholas II of Russia belong to?

Nicholas II of Russia appears in the House of Romanov family tree on Lineage, where you can explore the full interactive genealogy chart.

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